Spider plants (Chlorophytum comosum) are famous for thriving indoors, but many plant lovers wonder: Can spider plants live outside? The short answer is yes, but only under certain conditions. In this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to safely grow spider plants outdoors (from weather tolerance to placement, care, and more).
Can Spider Plants Survive Outside?
Yes! Spider plants can live outside, but they are not frost-tolerant. In warm and mild climates (USDA zones 9–11), they can thrive outdoors year-round. However, if you live in a cooler region, you’ll need to bring them indoors before temperatures drop below 35°F (1.5°C) to avoid cold damage.
Ideal Outdoor Conditions for Spider Plants
Spider plants prefer environments that closely resemble their native tropical habitat. Here’s what they need:
1. Temperature
- Ideal range: 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C)
- Minimum safe temp: Not below 35°F (1.5°C)
- Avoid: Frost, freezing temps, or sudden cold snaps
2. Light
- Best lighting: Partial shade or filtered sunlight
- Avoid: Direct harsh sunlight (especially afternoon sun), which can burn the leaves
3. Watering
- Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry
- Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot
- Rain is usually sufficient in humid climates, but adjust as needed
4. Humidity
- Spider plants love moderate to high humidity
- Outdoor air may be dry in some regions, mist occasionally if needed
Where to Place Spider Plants Outdoors
When placing your spider plant outside, choose a sheltered location that gets morning sun and afternoon shade. Ideal outdoor spots include:
- Under a tree canopy
- On a shaded porch or patio
- Hanging baskets under eaves
- Along garden borders with dappled sunlight
Benefits of Growing Spider Plants Outdoors
- Faster growth due to natural light and airflow
- More offshoots or “spiderettes” from healthy, mature plants
- Natural pest control when surrounded by beneficial insects
- Improved air quality in outdoor lounging areas
Risks and Things to Watch Out For
Despite the benefits, outdoor growing comes with some risks:
1. Cold Weather
Move the plant indoors before the first frost. Spider plants are not cold-hardy and can die from freezing.
2. Sunburn
Direct sun can scorch the leaves, causing them to turn brown or pale.
3. Pests
Outdoors, spider plants may attract:
- Aphids
- Mealybugs
- Spider mites
Use neem oil spray or insecticidal soap if needed.
Can Spider Plants Stay Outside Year-Round?
Only in USDA hardiness zones 9–11. In colder zones, spider plants should be treated as seasonal outdoor plants and brought inside during winter.
Pro Tip: Keep your spider plant in a portable container so you can easily move it indoors during cold weather or storms.
How to Transition Spider Plants from Indoors to Outdoors
If you’re moving your spider plant outside, acclimate it gradually:
- Begin with a few hours of filtered sunshine each day.
- Increase exposure slowly over 7–10 days
- Watch for signs of stress, like leaf curling or browning
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can spider plants live outside in pots?
Yes, and it’s highly recommended! Pots make it easy to move your plant based on weather and sunlight needs.
Can spider plants handle rain?
Yes, but make sure the pot has drainage holes so water doesn’t collect and cause root rot.
Can I plant spider plants directly in the ground?
Yes, in mild climates. Use rich, well-draining soil, and plant in partial shade.
Final Thoughts
Spider plants can absolutely live outside if you provide the right conditions. From temperature and light to watering and pest care, outdoor spider plants can thrive beautifully, even producing more baby spiderettes than when kept indoors.
Just remember: Protect from frost, give partial shade, and water properly.
